coffea canephora

Robusta coffee tree.

Care level

Difficult

Known for producing stronger and more bitter beans than its arabica cousin, this robust plant develops distinctive clusters of cherry-like fruits that turn deep red when ripe. Its glossy leaves are larger and more wave-edged than other coffee varieties, giving it a particularly lush appearance in indoor settings.

Care & maintenance

Light

Bright indirect light

Bright light, usually located near windows but doesn't receive direct rays for more than an hour during the day.

Temperature

Warm (64.4°F - 86°F)

Fertilization frequency

Moderate

Monthly during the growing period.

Humidity & watering

Moderate

Keep the soil slightly moist.

An ambiant humidity between 60 and 85% is recommended.

Soil

Choose a Tropical plant mix: A rich, moisture-retentive blend with good aeration. Mimics the natural forest floor environment of tropical regions.

If you want to create your own substrate, you can make a mixture of the following soils:

Click on the soil name for more information.

Pot

Standard size

Standard size

Prefer a pot with a classic width/depth ratio.

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Features

Size & growth

Large

Upright

Slow growth

This plant grows slowly. It can reach 3 to 6 feet in height or spread.

It grows upwards without support.

Toxicity

Toxicity table by species
Human
Dog
Cat
coffea canephora thumbnail
coffea canephora thumbnail
coffea canephora thumbnail
coffea canephora thumbnail

Reproduction & propagation

Fruits & flowers

Flowering & not self-pollinating

The coffea canephora can produce flowers and therefore fruits.
This plant is not capable of self-pollination, it will not be able to produce fruits if it is not pollinated by another individual.

Propagation methods

The best propagation method for this specie is Stem or tip cutting.
Alternatively, you can also try the following methods:
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