opuntia ficus-indica

Barbary fig, Mission cactus, Tuna cactus.

Care level

Easy

This gentle giant produces large, sweet fruits that turn from green to vibrant purple-red when ripe, making it a favorite for both ornamental and edible gardens. Unlike its spikier relatives, its pads have very few spines, making it much friendlier to handle and harvest.

Care & maintenance

Light

Direct sunlight

Light that enters through west or south-facing windows, the most intense light for your interior that will expose plants directly to sunlight.

Temperature

Wide range (-5°C - 40°C)

Fertilization frequency

Low

Once per season.

Humidity & watering

Low

Allow the soil to dry between waterings.

An ambiant humidity between 20 and 50% is recommended.

Soil

Choose a Cactus mix: A gritty, fast-draining mix that prevents water retention. Replicates the sandy, rocky soils of arid regions.

If you want to create your own substrate, you can make a mixture of the following soils:

Click on the soil name for more information.

Pot

Wide/Shallow

Wide/Shallow

Prefer a pot that is wider than it is deep.

Incorrect or incomplete information?

In our goal of building the best plant database, we sometimes make mistakes or have incomplete information. You can help us fill these gaps!

Features

Size & growth

Large

Upright

Moderate growth

This plant grows at a moderate rate. It can reach 90 to 180 cm in height or spread.

It grows upwards without support.

Toxicity

Toxicity table by species
Cat
Dog
Human
opuntia ficus-indica thumbnail
opuntia ficus-indica thumbnail
opuntia ficus-indica thumbnail
opuntia ficus-indica thumbnail

Reproduction & propagation

Fruits & flowers

Flowering & not self-pollinating

The opuntia ficus-indica can produce flowers and therefore fruits.
This plant is not capable of self-pollination, it will not be able to produce fruits if it is not pollinated by another individual.

Propagation methods

    We use cookies

    We use only essential cookies to ensure basic functionality and provide you with the best experience on our website. For more information, please see our cookie policy.

    For more information, please see our cookie policy.