ficus carica

No other name for this plant.

Care level

Medium

Popularity

Popular

Unlike many others in this group that stay green year-round, this plant sheds its large leaves each year and grows foliage deeply cut into several parts. A distinctive characteristic is that it produces soft, edible fruits directly on its woody branches, a feature not common among all species in the genus.

Care & maintenance

Light

Direct sunlight

Light that enters through west or south-facing windows, the most intense light for your interior that will expose plants directly to sunlight.

Temperature

Wide range (-5°C - 40°C)

Fertilization frequency

Moderate

Monthly during the growing period.

Humidity & watering

Moderate

Keep the soil slightly moist.

An ambiant humidity between 30 and 70% is recommended.

Soil

Choose a General purpose mix: A versatile blend with excellent water retention and aeration. Provides balanced nutrition and suitable drainage for a wide variety of houseplants.

If you want to create your own substrate, you can make a mixture of the following soils:

Click on the soil name for more information.

Pot

Standard size

Standard size

Prefer a pot with a classic width/depth ratio.

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Features

Size & growth

Very large

Upright

Moderate growth

This plant grows at a moderate rate. It can reach over 180 cm in height or spread.

It grows upwards without support.

Toxicity

Toxicity table by species
Cat
Dog
Human
ficus carica thumbnail

Reproduction & propagation

Fruits & flowers

Flowering & not self-pollinating

The ficus carica can produce flowers and therefore fruits.
This plant is not capable of self-pollination, it will not be able to produce fruits if it is not pollinated by another individual.

Propagation methods

The best propagation method for this specie is Stem or tip cutting.
Alternatively, you can also try the following methods:

Origin & references

This plant naturally originates in a wide area that stretches from the Eastern Mediterranean all the way across Central Asia to Afghanistan. You would primarily find it growing in regions that experience a temperate climate.
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